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Artikel: The effects on caregivers of cancer patients' needs and family hardiness

Family caregivers of cancer patients are anticipated to serve multiple roles but the factors that influence their reaction to caregiving have not gotten much attention. The current study aimed to investigate the effects of cancer patient's needs level and the family hardiness on the caregivers' reaction.

Methods

A national survey was conducted through regional branches of the National Cancer Center of South Korea, yielding 990 patient–caregiver dyads. Patients and caregivers provided self-report questionnaires. Patient's medical records complemented the self-report survey data.

Results

On all five domains of caregiver reaction, which were schedule, esteem, support, health, and finance, family hardiness was a significant predictor. Male, older, low-income caregivers reported more burden in caregiving with some. The interaction effect of patient's needs and family hardiness was found only on esteem.

Conclusions

The implications based on the findings are discussed in terms of the psycho-oncological and psycho-social interventions for the cancer patients and their family caregivers.

Auteur: 
Ansuk Jeong, Dong Wook Shin, So. Young Kim, Hyung Kook Yang, Joo Yeon Shin, Keeho Park, Ji Yeong An and Jong-Hyock Park
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